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2023, 06, v.38 114-127
数字化转型能够改善企业社会责任履行吗——基于资源获取与公司治理视角的分析
基金项目(Foundation): 广东省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度项目(2020GXJK092); 文化和旅游部项目(XCGGWH2022010)
邮箱(Email): linsuxu@126.com;
DOI:
摘要:

以2010—2020沪深股市上市公司为样本,基于KNN分类算法,通过文本挖掘和机器学习对数字化转型强度指数进行评级,探究企业数字化转型的社会责任履行效应及其内在机制。研究结果表明,企业数字化转型对企业社会责任履行具有显著的正向促进效应,在企业数字化转型过程中,企业出于获取资源的目的履行企业社会责任,而公司治理水平在数字化转型促进社会责任履行的过程中发挥积极作用。异质性分析结果表明,在分权程度较高、组织惯性较大企业组别中,数字化转型对企业社会责任履行的促进效果更显著。在数字经济发展背景下,政府要更多考察企业社会责任履行情况,并提供更为合理的制度条件。企业管理层既要重视其与外部利益相关者的关系,也要重视其内部治理,确保战略实施与平稳发展,改善社会责任履行效果。

Abstract:

This study explored the ramifications, and intrinsic drivers, of corporate digital transformation on the execution of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR).Leveraging a dataset of companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2010 to 2020,it employed the k-nearest neighbors algorithm combined with text mining and machine learning techniques to assess the digital transformation intensity index.The findings indicate a significant positive correlation between digital transformation initiatives and enhanced CSR performance.Companies engage in CSR as a resource acquisition strategy during their digital transformation journey, while sound corporate governance functions as a catalyst in this positive interplay.Subsequent heterogeneity analysis uncovered that this beneficial impact of digital transformation on CSR was notably amplified in firms characterized by higher levels of organizational decentralization and inertia.In light of the evolving digital economy, policymakers are advised to scrutinize CSR undertakings more closely and to furnish conducive regulatory frameworks.Simultaneously, corporate leaders are encouraged to prioritize both external stakeholder relations and internal governance structures to assure both strategic alignment and sustainable development, thereby optimizing CSR outcomes.

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(1)由于篇幅有限,异质性检验结果表格备索。

(1)该数据来源于国家互联网信息办公室发布的《数字中国发展报告(2022)》。

基本信息:

DOI:

中图分类号:F49;F270;F832.51

引用信息:

[1]林欣,杜国梓,林素絮.数字化转型能够改善企业社会责任履行吗——基于资源获取与公司治理视角的分析[J].金融经济学研究,2023,38(06):114-127.

基金信息:

广东省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度项目(2020GXJK092); 文化和旅游部项目(XCGGWH2022010)

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